T\u00fai x\u00e1ch da l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, gi\u00fap t\u00f4n l\u00ean v\u1ebb sang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m son m\u00f4i d\u00ednh v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai da y\u00eau qu\u00fd l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. V\u1ebft son kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t da v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. \u0110\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng! V\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ebft son m\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n cho chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i da, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft b\u1ea9n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ebft son di\u1ec5n ra an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i da \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i da y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ebft son hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng t\u00fai.<\/p>\n
2.1. Da Ho\u00e0n Thi\u1ec7n (Finished\/Protected Leather):<\/strong> 2.2. Da Aniline \/ Ch\u01b0a Ho\u00e0n Thi\u1ec7n, Da L\u1ed9n (Suede) & Nubuck:<\/strong> 2.3. Da B\u00f3ng (Patent Leather):<\/strong> D\u00f9 lo\u1ea1i da l\u00e0 g\u00ec, quy tr\u00ecnh chung \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1ebft son m\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f3m g\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai da c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn sau:<\/p>\n "Ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh h\u01a1n ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh" lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 v\u1ebft son v\u00e0 gi\u1eef t\u00fai da b\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ebft son m\u00f4i kh\u1ecfi t\u00fai da c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i da c\u1ee7a t\u00fai, v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00ean v\u1ebft b\u1ea9n. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cho chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai da y\u00eau qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb9p theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fai x\u00e1ch da l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, gi\u00fap t\u00f4n l\u00ean v\u1ebb sang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m son m\u00f4i d\u00ednh v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai da y\u00eau qu\u00fd l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. V\u1ebft son kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":202333,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3872],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-237420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-vi","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237420\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/202333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crystalclutch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i da ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ebft b\u1ea9n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n
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\n B\u1ea3ng 1: C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i Ch\u1ea5t T\u1ea9y R\u1eeda Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn Cho Da Ho\u00e0n Thi\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/th>\n Ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda<\/th>\n \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th>\n L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n\n N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5m & X\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9 (n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda ch\u00e9n pha lo\u00e3ng)<\/td>\n An to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi v\u1ebft m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eddn<\/td>\n Ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf, lau s\u1ea1ch b\u1ecdt x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n C\u1ed3n t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda (isopropyl alcohol)<\/td>\n Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi v\u1ebft son c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td>\n D\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t \u00edt, th\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n N\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea9y trang kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea7u<\/td>\n T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9, chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/td>\n Ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u, th\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Dung d\u1ecbch v\u1ec7 sinh da chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang cho da, \u00edt g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i<\/td>\n Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n
\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i da r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea7n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n
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\n B\u1ea3ng 2: Nh\u1eefng \u0110i\u1ec1u KH\u00d4NG N\u00caN l\u00e0m v\u1edbi Da L\u1ed9n \/ Nubuck<\/strong><\/th>\n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng KH\u00d4NG N\u00caN<\/th>\n L\u00fd do<\/th>\n Thay th\u1ebf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n\n Ch\u00e0 x\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh<\/td>\n L\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ee3i da, g\u00e2y b\u00f3ng m\u1edd<\/td>\n Th\u1ea5m nh\u1eb9, d\u00f9ng b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n D\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n G\u00e2y v\u1ebft \u1ed1 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, l\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng da<\/td>\n Dung d\u1ecbch v\u1ec7 sinh da l\u1ed9n chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n D\u00f9ng c\u1ed3n, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh<\/td>\n L\u00e0m m\u1ea5t m\u00e0u, kh\u00f4 c\u1ee9ng, n\u1ee9t n\u1ebb da<\/td>\n B\u1ed9t ng\u00f4\/b\u1ed9t talc cho v\u1ebft d\u1ea7u, t\u1ea9y chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n S\u1ea5y kh\u00f4 b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>\n G\u00e2y co r\u00fat, n\u1ee9t n\u1ebb, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng da<\/td>\n \u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00e1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n
\nDa b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u1eb5n, s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp polyurethane.<\/p>\n\n
3. H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn T\u1eebng B\u01b0\u1edbc X\u1eed L\u00fd V\u1ebft Son M\u00f4i T\u1ed5ng Qu\u00e1t<\/h3>\n
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4. Nh\u1eefng Sai L\u1ea7m C\u1ea7n Tr\u00e1nh Khi T\u1ea9y Son M\u00f4i<\/h3>\n
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\n B\u1ea3ng 3: So S\u00e1nh C\u00e1c Bi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p X\u1eed L\u00fd V\u1ebft Son M\u00f4i Tr\u00ean T\u1eebng Lo\u1ea1i Da<\/strong><\/th>\n Lo\u1ea1i da<\/th>\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb<\/th>\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n\n Da ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n (Finished Leather)<\/td>\n X\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9, c\u1ed3n (\u00edt), n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea9y trang kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea7u, dung d\u1ecbch v\u1ec7 sinh da chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n Ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh, acetone, v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Da aniline\/ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n<\/td>\n B\u1ed9t ng\u00f4\/talc, g\u00f4m t\u1ea9y da l\u1ed9n, dung d\u1ecbch v\u1ec7 sinh da chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n N\u01b0\u1edbc, x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, c\u1ed3n, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Da l\u1ed9n (Suede) \/ Nubuck<\/td>\n B\u1ed9t ng\u00f4\/talc, b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i da l\u1ed9n, g\u00f4m t\u1ea9y da l\u1ed9n, dung d\u1ecbch v\u1ec7 sinh da l\u1ed9n<\/td>\n N\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, c\u1ed3n, ch\u00e0 x\u00e1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Da b\u00f3ng (Patent Leather)<\/td>\n Kh\u0103n \u1ea9m, n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9, n\u01b0\u1edbc lau k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed3n<\/td>\n Ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, c\u1ed3n, dung m\u00f4i m\u1ea1nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 5. Ph\u00f2ng Ng\u1eeba V\u1ebft Son M\u00f4i v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o Qu\u1ea3n T\u00fai Da<\/h3>\n
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\n B\u1ea3ng 4: C\u00e1c M\u1eb9o Ch\u0103m S\u00f3c Da T\u1ed5ng Qu\u00e1t<\/strong><\/th>\n M\u1eb9o ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/th>\n L\u00fd do<\/th>\n T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n\n Lau t\u00fai th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/td>\n Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, d\u1ea7u, gi\u1eef da s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd<\/td>\n V\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n D\u01b0\u1ee1ng da \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/td>\n Gi\u1eef da m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4 n\u1ee9t, t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n<\/td>\n 2-4 l\u1ea7n\/n\u0103m (t\u00f9y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n X\u1ecbt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 da<\/td>\n T\u1ea1o l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ebft b\u1ea9n<\/td>\n Theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/td>\n Gi\u1eef form d\u00e1ng, tr\u00e1nh \u1ea9m m\u1ed1c, h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i<\/td>\n Khi kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n